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Can family members be included in student insurance?

✓ Answered · 3 min read · 122 views

No, student insurance is for one person only — spouse and children must be insured separately. However, with Familienversicherung (family insurance), registration is possible free of charge under certain conditions.

Conditions for Familienversicherung

For Spouse

  • Resides in Germany
  • Monthly personal income below 535 € (2026 limit)
  • Not legally insured in Germany (yet)
  • No age limit for spouse

For Child

Resides in Germany Age limit:

  • Under 25 + student → free
  • Under 23 + not working → free
  • Under 18 → free (in all cases) Monthly personal income below 535 €

How to Open Free Family Insurance?

Registration with your GKV

  • Your spouse / child is added to your insurance (familienversichert)
  • You do not need to pay additional premiums — family insurance is completely free
  • Spouse or child receives the same card number (Insurance card is personal)

Application Process

  1. Call GKV (TK, AOK, Barmer) customer service
  2. Request the Familienversicherung application form
  3. Submit the following documents:
    • Marriage certificate (sworn translation + Apostille)
    • Spouse/child passport + visa/residence permit
    • Anmeldung of spouse/child (registered in Germany)
    • Income statement (if spouse has no salary, "0 € statement")

If spouse is working (Werkstudent + income above 535 €) → Family insurance is cancelled, spouse must switch to their own insurance.

Paid Alternatives

Spouse's own GKV

  • Spouse works + earns above 535 € → pays their own GKV fee
  • Monthly premium: 131-180 € (if student tariff) or employee tariff (based on salary)

PKV for Spouse

  • Over 30 + not working in Germany → PKV possible but expensive (200-300 €/month)
  • PKV is sometimes required for family reunification visa

Private Insurance for Child

  • Child insurance under PKV 50-150 €/month (depending on tariff)

Family Reunification Insurance Strategy

You live in Germany → You are in GKV

  1. Invite spouse/child (Familienzusammenführung visa)
  2. They come to Germany after the visa is obtained
  3. After Anmeldung → Apply for family insurance with your GKV
  4. Familienversicherung is opened within 1-2 weeks → free

If Spouse will work as a Werkstudent

  • Below 535 € (Mini-Job) → family insurance remains, free
  • Above 535 € → family insurance is cancelled, spouse gets their own insurance

Important Notes

  • If spouse is working (Vollzeit, not Mini-Job): Spouse is automatically included in their own insurance
  • Child is a Universität student (in Germany): Opens their own insurance (131 €/month)
  • Divorce: Familienversicherung is cancelled, spouse switches to their own insurance

Family Member Without GKV in the Past

If spouse is coming from Turkey, visa insurance must be obtained first:

  1. Hanse Merkur Visa Protect (separate policy for spouse) → for visa
  2. After arriving in Germany, switch to family insurance (under your GKV)
  3. Cancel visa insurance (refund for unused months)

Living in a Family Dorm

Family insurance does not require sharing the same address but an economic connection is sought. If spouse lives in another city (e.g., you are a student in München, spouse works in Berlin) — family insurance is cancelled.

Related: Monthly insurance fee | Over 30 years old.

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