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Is the insurance for Master's students different from that for Bachelor's students?

✓ Answered · 3 min read · 125 views

No, master's students also benefit from the GKV student tariff like bachelor's students — the same rules apply. Only the age limit (over 30) can lead to a switch to different insurance tariffs.

Master's Student Insurance Rules

Things That Are The Same

  • Under 30 years old: Student tariff (~131 €/month) — Same as for bachelor's
  • Over 30 years old: Mandatory PKV (private) (~230-280 €/month)
  • Pflegeversicherung included
  • Choice of insurance company is the same (TK, AOK, Barmer etc.)

Things That Can Be Different

  • High probability of being over 30 years old — master's is usually started between 23-32 years old
  • Impact of work income on Werkstudent tariff — master's students work more often (Werkstudent + 1,000+ €/month)
  • Family insurance (Familienversicherung) — same rules apply for the spouse/children of a master's student

Master's Student Over 30 Years Old

Scenarios

Scenario 1: Starting a Master's at 30+ Years Old

  • Student tariff ended — PKV (private insurance) or Freiwillige GKV
  • Monthly premium: 180-280 €

Scenario 2: Bachelor's Finished at 28, Master's at 30

  • During bachelor's, on student tariff
  • At the start of master's, 29 years old → still on student tariff
  • After 30th birthday, switch to PKV

Scenario 3: Starting Work After Master's Before Age 30

  • Bachelor's + Master's completed, after graduation you became a full-time employee, not a Werkstudent
  • Automatic switch to employee insurance

Advantages for Master's Students

Werkstudent Status More Effective

  • Master's students can work up to 20 hours a week as a Werkstudent
  • During this period, exemption from employee insurance applies (only pension contributions are deducted)
  • Bachelor's students also benefit from the same right, but master's students generally expect higher salaries

Monthly Family Budget

  • Master's students may have a spouse / children
  • Can insure family for free with Familienversicherung (condition: income below 535 €)

Insurance Strategy for Master's

If You Are Under 30:

  • TK Studierende or AOK Bayern/Berlin Studierende — student tariff (~131 €/month)
  • Use a bonus program (1 check-up per year → 15%+ additional contribution for future crowns/bridges)

If You Are Over 30:

Choose Freiwillige GKV:

  • Reversible (if you return to Turkey, GKV can be opened again upon returning to Germany)
  • Family insurance can be used
  • Cheaper than PKV (~160-200 €/month)

Be careful with PKV:

  • Returning to GKV is impossible until over 55 years old
  • If you return to Turkey, PKV application can be opened again upon returning to Germany, GKV is no longer possible
  • If you plan to work in Germany after your master's, PKV is expensive in the long term

Insurance Transition After Master's

Graduated + Found a Job (Full-Time)

  • Student insurance → employee insurance automatic transition
  • 14.6% GKV from salary (half paid by employer → 7.3% net deduction)
  • You can continue with the same insurance company

Graduated + Still Looking for a Job (Job Search Visa)

  • You can stay in Germany for 18 months
  • Insurance is mandatory: Student tariff ends
  • Freiwillige GKV or short-term visa insurance (Hanse Merkur)
  • ~160-180 €/month

Graduated + Starting PhD

  • PhD student status → GKV student tariff continues (under 30 years old)
  • PhD over 30 years old → Freiwillige GKV or PKV

Frequently Asked Questions During Master's

"My master's extended by 1.5 years, will my insurance change?"

  • Even if the master's duration extends, insurance continues as long as your student registration is active
  • After the 14th semester (max 7 years of study), the insurance company may inquire

"Master's + Werkstudent in parallel — who pays for insurance?"

  • You pay (GKV student tariff 131 €/month)
  • Your employer does not contribute to insurance (for Werkstudent)

Related: Werkstudent insurance | Over 30 years old.

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