Is the insurance for Master's students different from that for Bachelor's students?
No, master's students also benefit from the GKV student tariff like bachelor's students — the same rules apply. Only the age limit (over 30) can lead to a switch to different insurance tariffs.
Master's Student Insurance Rules
Things That Are The Same
- Under 30 years old: Student tariff (~131 €/month) — Same as for bachelor's
- Over 30 years old: Mandatory PKV (private) (~230-280 €/month)
- Pflegeversicherung included
- Choice of insurance company is the same (TK, AOK, Barmer etc.)
Things That Can Be Different
- High probability of being over 30 years old — master's is usually started between 23-32 years old
- Impact of work income on Werkstudent tariff — master's students work more often (Werkstudent + 1,000+ €/month)
- Family insurance (Familienversicherung) — same rules apply for the spouse/children of a master's student
Master's Student Over 30 Years Old
Scenarios
Scenario 1: Starting a Master's at 30+ Years Old
- Student tariff ended — PKV (private insurance) or Freiwillige GKV
- Monthly premium: 180-280 €
Scenario 2: Bachelor's Finished at 28, Master's at 30
- During bachelor's, on student tariff
- At the start of master's, 29 years old → still on student tariff
- After 30th birthday, switch to PKV
Scenario 3: Starting Work After Master's Before Age 30
- Bachelor's + Master's completed, after graduation you became a full-time employee, not a Werkstudent
- Automatic switch to employee insurance
Advantages for Master's Students
Werkstudent Status More Effective
- Master's students can work up to 20 hours a week as a Werkstudent
- During this period, exemption from employee insurance applies (only pension contributions are deducted)
- Bachelor's students also benefit from the same right, but master's students generally expect higher salaries
Monthly Family Budget
- Master's students may have a spouse / children
- Can insure family for free with Familienversicherung (condition: income below 535 €)
Insurance Strategy for Master's
If You Are Under 30:
- TK Studierende or AOK Bayern/Berlin Studierende — student tariff (~131 €/month)
- Use a bonus program (1 check-up per year → 15%+ additional contribution for future crowns/bridges)
If You Are Over 30:
Choose Freiwillige GKV:
- Reversible (if you return to Turkey, GKV can be opened again upon returning to Germany)
- Family insurance can be used
- Cheaper than PKV (~160-200 €/month)
Be careful with PKV:
- Returning to GKV is impossible until over 55 years old
- If you return to Turkey, PKV application can be opened again upon returning to Germany, GKV is no longer possible
- If you plan to work in Germany after your master's, PKV is expensive in the long term
Insurance Transition After Master's
Graduated + Found a Job (Full-Time)
- Student insurance → employee insurance automatic transition
- 14.6% GKV from salary (half paid by employer → 7.3% net deduction)
- You can continue with the same insurance company
Graduated + Still Looking for a Job (Job Search Visa)
- You can stay in Germany for 18 months
- Insurance is mandatory: Student tariff ends
- Freiwillige GKV or short-term visa insurance (Hanse Merkur)
- ~160-180 €/month
Graduated + Starting PhD
- PhD student status → GKV student tariff continues (under 30 years old)
- PhD over 30 years old → Freiwillige GKV or PKV
Frequently Asked Questions During Master's
"My master's extended by 1.5 years, will my insurance change?"
- Even if the master's duration extends, insurance continues as long as your student registration is active
- After the 14th semester (max 7 years of study), the insurance company may inquire
"Master's + Werkstudent in parallel — who pays for insurance?"
- You pay (GKV student tariff 131 €/month)
- Your employer does not contribute to insurance (for Werkstudent)
Related: Werkstudent insurance | Over 30 years old.
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