Germany Student Visa: Application Steps, Documents, Rejection
Germany student visa application: Sperrkonto 11,904 €, health insurance ~120 €/month, 75 € visa fee. Consulate appointment 4-12 weeks, decision 6-12 weeks. Reasons for rejection + Remonstration appeal guide.
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Short answer: For a German student visa application from Türkiye, 3 main documents are critical: an acceptance letter (Zulassung), a Sperrkonto (blocked account with 11,904 € annually, 2026), and health insurance (~120 €/month). Consulate appointment waiting time is 4-12 weeks, and the decision after application is 6-12 weeks. The visa fee is 75 €. If rejected, you have the right to appeal (Remonstration).
Which visa do you need to go to Germany as a student?
As a Turkish citizen, if you plan to stay in Germany for more than 90 days, you definitely need a national visa (D-type). You cannot start your education with a Schengen tourist visa — even if you enter the country, it is incompatible with work permits and long-term residency, and there is a risk of being turned back at the border.
There are three types of national visas:
| Visa type | When | Duration | Next step |
|---|---|---|---|
| §16b – Studienvisum (student visa) | If you have a university acceptance letter | 1 year, extendable | Converted to an Aufenthaltstitel in Germany |
| §17 – Studienbewerbervisum (applicant visa) | No acceptance yet, you will apply | 3-9 months | Converted to a Studienvisum once accepted |
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About the Author
Halil Yaprakli
Founder & CEO
Writes on German visa, application process and general student guidance; sets the overall editorial direction.
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